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Ash-Sharh · Ayah 4

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And We raised high

وَرَفَعْنَا

And We raised high

وَHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: connects words, phrases, or clauses

and

رَفَعْFi'l · Verb

1st personPluralPast

Rootرفع

★★★★Common

to raise, hoist

Lemmaرَفَعَ

Verb (form I) - to raise

نَاIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (1st person plural)

us/our

1st personPlural

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Past tense verb

وَرَفَعْنَا (And We raised high) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Conjunction وَ (and)

وَرَفَعْنَا (And We raised high) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".

We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

And raised high for you your repute.

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