Hafiz soon
At-Tawbah · 9:43

Allāh has pardoned you, [O Muḥammad, but] why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.

Sahih International

Word 1 of 13

عَفَا

ʿafā

(May) Allah forgive

Word breakdown

عفا

Fi'l · Verb

(May) Allah forgive

RootعفوEfw

to pardon, forgive, forgo; surplus, excess

35× in the Quran · Occasional

LemmaعَفَاVerb (form I) - to forgive, to pardon

Grammar rules

Past tense verb

عَفَا ((May) Allah forgive) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Present