Hafiz soon
Al-Qalam · 68:20

And it became as though reaped.

Sahih International

Word 1 of 2

فَأَصْبَحَتْ

fa-aṣbaḥat

So it became

Word breakdown

فَ

Harf · Causal particle

because

أَصْبَحَتْ

Fi'l · Verb

So it became

RootصبحSbH

to become, morning

45× in the Quran · Occasional

LemmaأَصْبَحَVerb (form IV) - to become

Grammar rules

Past tense verb

فَأَصْبَحَتْ (So it became) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Present
Verb form IV — causative

فَأَصْبَحَتْ (So it became) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").

We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".

Lesson 12 · Verb Families II–IV