And his people argued with him. He said, "Do you argue with me concerning Allāh while He has guided me? And I fear not what you associate with Him [and will not be harmed] unless my Lord should will something. My Lord encompasses all things in knowledge; then will you not remember?
Sahih International
وَحَآجَّهُۥ
waḥājjahu
And argued with him
Word breakdown
وَ
Harf · Resumption particleand
حَآجَّ
Fi'l · VerbAnd argued with him
to argue, contend with proof; pilgrimage to Mecca
33× in the Quran · Occasional
هُۥ
Ism · Personal pronounhim/his/it
Grammar rules
وَحَآجَّهُۥ (And argued with him) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Presentوَحَآجَّهُۥ (And argued with him) uses form III (فَاعَلَ) — it describes doing something with or to each other.
The action involves two parties.
Lesson 12 · Verb Families II–IV