51:53

Adh-Dhariyat · Ayah 53

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Have they transmitted it to them?

أَتَوَاصَوْا۟

Have they transmitted it to them?

أHarf · Interrogative particle

Interrogative particle: introduces a question

تواصFi'l · Verb

3rd personMasculinePluralPastForm ((VI))

Rootوصي

★★★★Common

to enjoin, to charge, to bequeath

Lemmaتَوَاصَ

Verb (form VI) - to enjoin, to transmit

وْاIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (3rd person masculine plural)

them/their

3rd personMasculinePlural

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Past tense verb

أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ (Have they transmitted it to them?) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Verb form VI — doing together

أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ (Have they transmitted it to them?) uses form VI (تَفَاعَلَ) — it means doing something together or pretending to do it.

We translate it as "to [verb] together" or "to pretend to [verb]".

Question marker

أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ (Have they transmitted it to them?) marks a question — it turns the sentence into a question.

We rearrange the English into question form.

Did they suggest it to them? Rather, they [themselves] are a transgressing people.

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