An-Nisa
4:2

An-Nisa · Ayah 2

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Translation

And give

Word Breakdown

وَءَاتُوا۟

And give

Word Breakdown

وَHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: connects words, phrases, or clauses

and

ءَاتُFi'l · Verb
2nd personMasculinePluralImperativeForm ((IV))
Rootاتي
Very common

to come, bring, give

Lemmaآتَى

Verb (form IV) - to give

وا۟Ism · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (2nd person masculine plural)

you all/your

2nd personMasculinePlural

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Grammar Rules

Command verb
وَءَاتُوا۟ (And give) is a command — it's telling someone to do something.
We translate it as a direct command — "[Do this]!"
Verb form IV — causative
وَءَاتُوا۟ (And give) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").
We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".
Conjunction وَ (and)
وَءَاتُوا۟ (And give) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".
We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

Sahih International

And give to the orphans their properties and do not substitute the defective [of your own] for the good [of theirs]. And do not consume their properties into your own. Indeed, that is ever a great sin.

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