As-Saffat
37:113

As-Saffat · Ayah 113

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Translation

And We blessed

Word Breakdown

وَبَـٰرَكْنَا

And We blessed

Word Breakdown

وHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: connects words, phrases, or clauses

and

بركْFi'l · Verb
1st personPluralPastForm ((III))
Rootبرك
Common

to bless, blessing

Lemmaبَٰرَكَ

Verb (form III) - to bless

ناIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (1st person plural)

us/our

1st personPlural

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Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
وَبَـٰرَكْنَا (And We blessed) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Verb form III — mutual action
وَبَـٰرَكْنَا (And We blessed) uses form III (فَاعَلَ) — it describes doing something with or to each other.
The action involves two parties.
Conjunction وَ (and)
وَبَـٰرَكْنَا (And We blessed) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".
We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

Sahih International

And We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good and the clearly unjust to himself [i.e., sinner].

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