Hafiz soon
Ash-Shu'ara · 26:44

So they threw their ropes and their staffs and said, "By the might of Pharaoh, indeed it is we who are predominant."

Sahih International

Word 1 of 9

فَأَلْقَوْا۟

fa-alqaw

So they threw

Word breakdown

ف

Harf · Resumption particle

then

ألْق

Fi'l · Verb

So they threw

Rootلقيlqy

to meet, encounter, to cast or throw

146× in the Quran · Common

LemmaأَلْقَىٰٓVerb (form IV) - to cast, to throw, to meet, to offer

وْا

Ism · Personal pronoun

them/their

Grammar rules

Past tense verb

فَأَلْقَوْا۟ (So they threw) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Present
Verb form IV — causative

فَأَلْقَوْا۟ (So they threw) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").

We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".

Lesson 12 · Verb Families II–IV