Hafiz soon
Ash-Shu'ara · 26:173

And We rained upon them a rain [of stones], and evil was the rain of those who were warned.

Sahih International

Word 1 of 6

وَأَمْطَرْنَا

wa-amṭarnā

And We rained

Word breakdown

و

Harf · Conjunction

and

أمْطرْ

Fi'l · Verb

And We rained

RootمطرmTr

to rain down, send rain (often as punishment)

15× in the Quran · Rare

LemmaأُمْطِرَتْVerb (form IV) - to shower, to send rain

نا

Ism · Personal pronoun

us/our

Grammar rules

Past tense verb

وَأَمْطَرْنَا (And We rained) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Present
Verb form IV — causative

وَأَمْطَرْنَا (And We rained) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").

We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".

Lesson 12 · Verb Families II–IV
Conjunction وَ (and)

وَأَمْطَرْنَا (And We rained) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".

We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

Lesson 4 · Particles