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Al-Baqarah · 2:178

O you who have believed, prescribed for you is legal retribution for those murdered - the free for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female. But whoever overlooks from his brother [i.e., the killer] anything, then there should be a suitable follow-up and payment to him [i.e., the deceased's heir or legal representative] with good conduct. This is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy. But whoever transgresses after that will have a painful punishment.

Sahih International

Word 1 of 37

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا

yāayyuhā

O you

Word breakdown

يَٰٓ

Harf · Vocative particle

O!

أَيُّهَا

Ism · Noun

O you

Grammar rules

Vocative يا (O!)

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا (O you) uses the vocative — it's calling out to someone or addressing them directly.

We add "O" before the name — "O O you!"

Lesson 21 · Advanced Nasb Cases