84:24

Al-Inshiqaq · Ayah 24

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so give them tidings

فَبَشِّرْهُم

so give them tidings

فَHarf · Causal particle

Causal particle: indicates cause or reason

because

بَشِّرْFi'l · Verb

2nd personMasculineSingularImperativeForm ((II))

Rootبشر

★★★★Very common

to give good news, human being

Lemmaبُشِّرَ

Verb (form II) - to give glad tidings

هُمIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (3rd person masculine plural)

them/their

3rd personMasculinePlural

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Command verb

فَبَشِّرْهُم (so give them tidings) is a command — it's telling someone to do something.

We translate it as a direct command — "[Do this]!"

Verb form II — intensified

فَبَشِّرْهُم (so give them tidings) uses form II (فَعَّلَ) — the middle letter is doubled, which makes the meaning stronger or causative.

The meaning is more intense than the basic form, or means "to make someone do [action]".

So give them tidings of a painful punishment,

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