78:9

An-Naba · Ayah 9

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And We made

وَجَعَلْنَا

And We made

وَHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: connects words, phrases, or clauses

and

جَعَلْFi'l · Verb

1st personPluralPast

Rootجعل

★★★★Very common

to put, place, make, effect, prepare, produce, appoint, fix, begin

Lemmaجَعَلَ

Verb (form I) - to make

نَاIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (1st person plural)

us/our

1st personPlural

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Past tense verb

وَجَعَلْنَا (And We made) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Conjunction وَ (and)

وَجَعَلْنَا (And We made) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".

We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

And made your sleep [a means for] rest

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