Tafseel — Quranic Arabic

Hafiz soon

Nuh · 71:12

And give you increase in wealth and children and provide for you gardens and provide for you rivers.

Sahih International

Word 1 of 9

وَيُمْدِدْكُم

wayum'did'kum

And provide you

Word breakdown

وَ

Harf · Conjunction

and

يُمْدِدْ

Fi'l · Verb

And provide you

Rootمددmdd

to extend, stretch, supply, aid, reinforce

32× in the Quran · Occasional

LemmaأَمَدَّVerb (form IV) - to reinforce, to extend, to provide, to aid

كُم

Ism · Personal pronoun

you all/your

Jussive verb

وَيُمْدِدْكُم (And provide you) is in the jussive mood — it comes after لم ("did not") or a conditional word, which shortens its ending.

We translate it as "did not [verb]" or as part of a condition.

Verb form IV — causative

وَيُمْدِدْكُم (And provide you) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").

We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".

Conjunction وَ (and)

وَيُمْدِدْكُم (And provide you) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".

We add "and" to connect this to what came before.