Al-A'raf
7:79

Al-A'raf · Ayah 79

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Translation

So he turned away

Word Breakdown

فَتَوَلَّىٰ

So he turned away

Word Breakdown

فَHarf · Resumption particle

Resumptive particle: resumes or continues discourse

then

تَوَلَّىٰFi'l · Verb
3rd personMasculineSingularPastForm ((V))
Rootولي
Very common

to be a protector/guardian, turn towards/away, friend

Lemmaتَوَلَّىٰ

Verb (form V) - to turn

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Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
فَتَوَلَّىٰ (So he turned away) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Verb form V — doing to oneself
فَتَوَلَّىٰ (So he turned away) uses form V (تَفَعَّلَ) — it's the reflexive of form II, meaning doing the action to yourself.
We translate it as "to [verb] oneself".

Sahih International

And he [i.e., Ṣāliḥ] turned away from them and said, "O my people, I had certainly conveyed to you the message of my Lord and advised you, but you do not like advisors."

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