Al-A'raf
7:117

Al-A'raf · Ayah 117

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Translation

And We inspired

Word Breakdown

۞ وَأَوْحَيْنَآ

And We inspired

Word Breakdown

وَHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: connects words, phrases, or clauses

and

أَوْحَيْFi'l · Verb
1st personPluralPastForm ((IV))
Rootوحي
Common

to inspire, reveal

Lemmaأَوْحَىٰٓ

Verb (form IV) - to reveal, to inspire

نَآIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (1st person plural)

us/our

1st personPlural

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Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
۞ وَأَوْحَيْنَآ (And We inspired) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Verb form IV — causative
۞ وَأَوْحَيْنَآ (And We inspired) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").
We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".
Conjunction وَ (and)
۞ وَأَوْحَيْنَآ (And We inspired) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".
We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

Sahih International

And We inspired to Moses, "Throw your staff," and at once it devoured what they were falsifying.

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