← Al-Qalam
68:30
Al-Qalam · Ayah 30
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Translation
Then approached
Word Breakdown
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Grammar Rules
Past tense verb
فَأَقْبَلَ (Then approached) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Verb form IV — causative
فَأَقْبَلَ (Then approached) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").
We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".
Conjunction فَ (and then/so)
فَأَقْبَلَ (Then approached) starts with فَ, which means "and then" or "so" — it shows sequence or consequence.
We add "and then" or "so" to show the order of events.
Sahih International
Then they approached one another, blaming each other.
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