Al-Mujadila
58:19

Al-Mujadila · Ayah 19

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Translation

Has overcome

Word Breakdown

ٱسْتَحْوَذَ

Has overcome

Word Breakdown

اسْتحْوذFi'l · Verb
3rd personMasculineSingularPastForm ((X))
Rootحوذ
Rare

to possess, seize control over

Lemmaٱسْتَحْوَذَ

Verb (form X) - to overcome, to have advantage

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Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
ٱسْتَحْوَذَ (Has overcome) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Verb form X — seeking/requesting
ٱسْتَحْوَذَ (Has overcome) uses form X (إِسْتَفْعَلَ) — it means seeking or asking for the action.
We translate it as "to seek [action]" or "to ask for [action]".

Sahih International

Satan has overcome them and made them forget the remembrance of Allāh. Those are the party of Satan. Unquestionably, the party of Satan - they will be the losers.

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