Hafiz soon
An-Najm · 53:5
Taught to him by one intense in strength [i.e., Gabriel] -
Sahih International
Word 1 of 3
عَلَّمَهُۥ
ʿallamahu
Has taught him
Word breakdown
علم
Fi'l · VerbHas taught him
RootعلمElm
to know, knowledge
854× in the Quran · Very common
LemmaعَلَّمَVerb (form II) - to teach
هُ
Ism · Personal pronounhim/his/it
Grammar rules
Past tense verb
عَلَّمَهُۥ (Has taught him) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & PresentVerb form II — intensified
عَلَّمَهُۥ (Has taught him) uses form II (فَعَّلَ) — the middle letter is doubled, which makes the meaning stronger or causative.
The meaning is more intense than the basic form, or means "to make someone do [action]".
Lesson 12 · Verb Families II–IV