Adh-Dhariyat
51:27

Adh-Dhariyat · Ayah 27

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Translation

And he placed it near

Word Breakdown

فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ

And he placed it near

Word Breakdown

فHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: indicates sequence or consequence

and then

قربFi'l · Verb
3rd personMasculineSingularPastForm ((II))
Rootقرب
Common

to get or draw nigh, approach

Lemmaقَرَّبَ

Verb (form II) - to bring close

هُIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (3rd person masculine singular)

him/his/it

3rd personMasculineSingular

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Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ (And he placed it near) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Verb form II — intensified
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ (And he placed it near) uses form II (فَعَّلَ) — the middle letter is doubled, which makes the meaning stronger or causative.
The meaning is more intense than the basic form, or means "to make someone do [action]".
Conjunction فَ (and then/so)
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ (And he placed it near) starts with فَ, which means "and then" or "so" — it shows sequence or consequence.
We add "and then" or "so" to show the order of events.

Sahih International

And placed it near them; he said, "Will you not eat?"

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