Adh-Dhariyat
51:17

Adh-Dhariyat · Ayah 17

1/6

Translation

They used to

Word Breakdown

كَانُوا۟

They used to

Word Breakdown

كانُFi'l · Verb
3rd personMasculinePluralPast
Rootكون
Very common

to be, exist, happen

Lemmaكَانَ

Verb (form I) - to be

واIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (3rd person masculine plural)

them/their

3rd personMasculinePlural

Click on a word or start guided reading mode (↓)

Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
كَانُوا۟ (They used to) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Sahih International

They used to sleep but little of the night,

1/6