And He has subjected to you whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth - all from Him. Indeed in that are signs for a people who give thought.
Sahih International
وَسَخَّرَ
wasakhara
And He has subjected
Word breakdown
و
Harf · Conjunctionand
سخر
Fi'l · VerbAnd He has subjected
to subject, compel to serve; to mock, ridicule
42× in the Quran · Occasional
Grammar rules
وَسَخَّرَ (And He has subjected) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Presentوَسَخَّرَ (And He has subjected) uses form II (فَعَّلَ) — the middle letter is doubled, which makes the meaning stronger or causative.
The meaning is more intense than the basic form, or means "to make someone do [action]".
Lesson 12 · Verb Families II–IVوَسَخَّرَ (And He has subjected) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".
We add "and" to connect this to what came before.
Lesson 4 · Particles