Az-Zukhruf
43:77

Az-Zukhruf · Ayah 77

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Translation

And they will call

Word Breakdown

وَنَادَوْا۟

And they will call

Word Breakdown

وHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: connects words, phrases, or clauses

and

نادFi'l · Verb
3rd personMasculinePluralPastForm ((III))
Rootندو
Common

to call, cry

Lemmaنَادَىٰ

Verb (form III) - to call

وْاIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (3rd person masculine plural)

them/their

3rd personMasculinePlural

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Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
وَنَادَوْا۟ (And they will call) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Verb form III — mutual action
وَنَادَوْا۟ (And they will call) uses form III (فَاعَلَ) — it describes doing something with or to each other.
The action involves two parties.
Conjunction وَ (and)
وَنَادَوْا۟ (And they will call) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".
We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

Sahih International

And they will call, "O Mālik, let your Lord put an end to us!" He will say, "Indeed, you will remain."

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