37:148

As-Saffat · Ayah 148

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And they believed

فَـَٔامَنُوا۟

And they believed

فHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: indicates sequence or consequence

and then

ـامنُFi'l · Verb

3rd personMasculinePluralPastForm ((IV))

Rootامن

★★★★Very common

to believe, faith, security, trust

Lemmaءَامَنَ

Verb (form IV) - to believe

واIsm · Personal pronoun

Attached pronoun: functions as object, possessor, or complement (3rd person masculine plural)

them/their

3rd personMasculinePlural

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Past tense verb

فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ (And they believed) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Verb form IV — causative

فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ (And they believed) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").

We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".

Conjunction فَ (and then/so)

فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ (And they believed) starts with فَ, which means "and then" or "so" — it shows sequence or consequence.

We add "and then" or "so" to show the order of events.

And they believed, so We gave them enjoyment [of life] for a time.

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