Hafiz soon
Al-Baqarah · 2:116

They say, "Allāh has taken a son." Exalted is He! Rather, to Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. All are devoutly obedient to Him,

Sahih International

Word 1 of 14

وَقَالُوا۟

waqālū

And they said

Word breakdown

وَ

Harf · Resumption particle

and

قَالُ

Fi'l · Verb

And they said

Rootقولqwl

to say, speak, tell

1,722× in the Quran · Extremely common

LemmaقَالَVerb (form I) - to say

وا۟

Ism · Personal pronoun

them/their

Grammar rules

Past tense verb

وَقَالُوا۟ (And they said) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Present