Al-Kahf
18:34

Al-Kahf · Ayah 34

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Translation

And was

Word Breakdown

وَكَانَ

And was

Word Breakdown

وHarf · Conjunction

Conjunction: connects words, phrases, or clauses

and

كانFi'l · Verb
3rd personMasculineSingularPast
Rootكون
Very common

to be, exist, happen

Lemmaكَانَ

Verb (form I) - to be

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Grammar Rules

Past tense verb
وَكَانَ (And was) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.
We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.
Conjunction وَ (and)
وَكَانَ (And was) starts with وَ, the most common Arabic word — it means "and".
We add "and" to connect this to what came before.

Sahih International

And he had fruit, so he said to his companion while he was conversing with him, "I am greater than you in wealth and mightier in [numbers of] men."

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