Hafiz soon
Al-Isra · 17:103

So he intended to drive them from the land, but We drowned him and those with him all together.

Sahih International

Word 1 of 9

فَأَرَادَ

fa-arāda

So he intended

Word breakdown

ف

Harf · Resumption particle

then

أراد

Fi'l · Verb

So he intended

Rootرودrwd

to seek, to go gently, slowly

148× in the Quran · Common

LemmaأَرَادَVerb (form IV) - to intend, to desire, to want, to wish

Grammar rules

Past tense verb

فَأَرَادَ (So he intended) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Present
Verb form IV — causative

فَأَرَادَ (So he intended) uses form IV (أَفْعَلَ) — the أ at the start makes it causative ("to make someone do something").

We translate it as "to make [someone] do" or "to cause [action]".

Lesson 12 · Verb Families II–IV