Hafiz soon
Al-Fil · 105:5

And He made them like eaten straw.

Sahih International

Word 1 of 3

فَجَعَلَهُمْ

fajaʿalahum

Then He made them

Word breakdown

فَ

Harf · Conjunction

and then

جَعَلَ

Fi'l · Verb

Then He made them

RootجعلjEl

to put, place, make, effect, prepare, produce, appoint, fix, begin

346× in the Quran · Very common

LemmaجَعَلَVerb (form I) - to make

هُمْ

Ism · Personal pronoun

them/their

Grammar rules

Past tense verb

فَجَعَلَهُمْ (Then He made them) is a past tense verb — the action already happened and is complete.

We translate it in past tense — "did", "created", "said", etc.

Lesson 8 · Verbs — Past & Present
Conjunction فَ (and then/so)

فَجَعَلَهُمْ (Then He made them) starts with فَ, which means "and then" or "so" — it shows sequence or consequence.

We add "and then" or "so" to show the order of events.

Lesson 4 · Particles